Linear公司的LTR3756, LT3756-1和LT3756-2 是驅(qū)動(dòng)大電流LED的DC/DC控制器,輸入電壓力V-100V,輸出電壓高達(dá)100V,PWM調(diào)3000:1,恒流和恒壓穩(wěn)壓,可調(diào)頻率100kHz到1MHz,能以升壓,降壓,升-降模式,SEPIC或反激拓?fù)潋?qū)動(dòng)LED,主要用于大功率LED應(yīng)用,限流恒壓應(yīng)用和電池充電.本文介紹了LT3756主要特性,方框圖,多種LED驅(qū)動(dòng)應(yīng)用電路,以及評(píng)估板1319B-A/1319B-B主要特性,電路圖和材料清單.
The LTR3756, LT3756-1 and LT3756-2 are DC/DC controllers designed to operate as a constant-current source for driving high current LEDs. They drive a low side external N-channel power MOSFET from an internal regulated 7.15V supply. The fixed frequency, current-mode architecture results in stable operation over a wide range of supply and output voltages. A ground referenced voltage FB pin serves as the input for several LED protection features, and also makes it possible for the converter to operate as a constant-voltage source. A frequency adjust pin allows the user to program the frequency from 100kHz to 1MHz to optimize efficiency, performance or external component size.
The LT3756/LT3756-1/LT3756-2 sense output current at the high side of the LED string. High side current sensing is the most flexible scheme for driving LEDs, allowing boost, buck mode or buck-boost mode configuration.
The PWM input provides LED dimming ratios of up to 3000:1, and the CTRL input provides additional analog dimming capability.
LT3756主要特性:
3000:1 True Color PWM™ Dimming
Wide Input Voltage Range: 6V to 100V
Output Voltage Up to 100V
Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Regulation
100mV High Side Current Sense
Drives LEDs in Boost, Buck Mode, Buck-Boost Mode, SEPIC or Flyback Topology
Adjustable Frequency: 100kHz to 1MHz
Open LED Protection
Programmable Undervoltage Lockout with Hysteresis
Improved Open LED Status Pin (LT3756-2)
Frequency Synchronization (LT3756-1)
PWM Disconnect Switch Driver
CTRL Pin Provides Analog Dimming
Low Shutdown Current: <1μA
Programmable Soft-Start
Thermally Enhanced 16-Lead QFN (3mm × 3mm) and MSOP Packages
LT3756應(yīng)用:
High Power LED Applications
Current Limited Constant Voltage Applications
Battery Charging
圖1.LT3756方框圖
圖2.LT3756 30W汽車(chē)頭燈驅(qū)動(dòng)電路圖
圖3.LT3756降壓-升壓模式LED驅(qū)動(dòng)器
圖4.LT3756效率90% 20W SEPIC LED驅(qū)動(dòng)電路
圖5.LT3756效率94% 30W白光LED頭燈驅(qū)動(dòng)電路
圖6.LT3756 125W 83V/1.5A效率97運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)照明LED驅(qū)動(dòng)電路
圖7.LT3756 80Vin降壓模式PWM調(diào)光單個(gè)或兩個(gè)LED驅(qū)動(dòng)電路
圖8.LT3756寬電壓Vin和VLED的降壓升壓模式LED驅(qū)動(dòng)電路
評(píng)估板1319B-A/1319B-B
Demonstration circuit 1319B-A/1319B-B is a high voltage and high current LED driver controller. The VIN pin input voltage is as high as 100V, and the LED output voltage is also as high as 100V. The demonstration circuit is assembled as a boost topology from 8V to 80V input and up to 80V LED output at 0.5A with an open-LED status pin (DC1319B-A) or a sync input pin (DC1319B-B). DC1319B features PWM dimming, analog dimming, shutdown, and open-LED overvoltage protection. Effi ciency at 12VIN is as high as 91% for 40W output.
The switching frequency is set at 300kHz to accommodate the automotive switching frequency range. Small ceramic input and output capacitors are used to save space and cost and a high voltage 100V external power switch and a 100V catch diode are used for up to 40W (80V at 0.5A) output as assembled. The open-LED overvoltage protection limits the output to approximately 92V if the LED string is opened.
Note: LED output voltages above 80V, but less than the open-LED voltage of 92V, are possible with limitations to low input voltage operation. Please consult the factory.
For low input voltage operation, the CTRL pin voltage is reduced as the input voltage drops below 10V, reducing L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
LED brightness and restraining the peak switch currents in order to limit inductor and switch size. UVLO turns the LEDs off when VIN drops below 8V.
DC1319B PWM dimming is simple. The boost topology LED string returns to the LED terminal and the PWM dimming MOSFET turns the LED string on and off with an input to the PWM dimming terminal. For the highest PWM dimming ratio, it is recommended to use 100Hz as a PWM dimming frequency. Information regarding PWM dimming ratios and performance can be found in the LT3756-2/LT3756-1 data sheet in the Applications Information section.
Soft-start is provided with a simple and small capacitor to maintain control of the switch current during turn on for high power designs.
Modifi cations can be made to the DC1319B in order to convert the board from a boost topology LED driver to any other topology. Please consult the factory or LT3756-2/ LT3756-1 data sheet for details regarding how to customize the DC1319B or how to design different topologies for custom specifi cations.
圖9.DC1319B-A/DC1319B-B評(píng)估板測(cè)試框圖
圖10.DC1319B-A/DC1319B-B評(píng)估板電路圖
評(píng)估板材料清單(BOM):
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